Ukuhlukaniswa kohlelo lokusebenza kwezintambo zocingo: izintambo zamarobhothi
Ukuze irobhothi lenze imisebenzi ngokunembile nangempumelelo, akumele kube namaphutha ekuxhumekeni ngaphakathi kwerobhothi. Ngalesi sikhathi, indlela yokubopha iRobot Wire Harness ibaluleke kakhulu, futhi kudingeka sibe nezidingo eziqinile kuyo. Ihhanisi lezintambo ezicijile kufanele lizinze futhi lithembeke. Ngokukhuphuka okuqhubekayo kwezindleko zabasebenzi, ukusetshenziswa kwamarobhothi emkhakheni wezimboni kuya ngokuya kuhlonishwa. Izimo zokusetshenziswa kwerobhothi zisukela ku-1.0 kuye ku-2.0 kuya enkathini yamarobhothi 3.0 yanamuhla. Amarobhothi andayo Aqala ukushintsha abantu ukuze aqedele imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, futhi inkambu yesevisi yabathengi izohola ekubeni ulwandle oluluhlaza olulandelayo, kusukela kumarejista emali angenamuntu ezitolo ezinkulu, amarobhothi okulethwa kokudla ezindaweni zokudlela kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwamarobhothi emgqeni wokukhiqiza. ama-workshops, izimboni zezimboni kanye nezinkambu zabathengi. Isikhathi samarobhothi sivule ngempela inkathi ye-3.0. Uhulumeni waseShayina ukhiphe i-[Robot 3.0 New Ecology in the Era of Artificial Intelligence], ebalula ukuthi amarobhothi awusekelo olubalulekile lwemboni yokukhiqiza yaseShayina esikhathini esizayo kanye nesisekelo sokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni zokukhiqiza ezithuthukile. I-IDC ikhiphe idatha yokuthi imakethe yamarobhothi yaseShayina ngo-2021 Isikali sifinyelele ku-472 billion yuan; I-China isiphenduke imakethe yamarobhothi enkulu kunazo zonke futhi ekhula ngokushesha emhlabeni, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokuhola! Njengamanje, amabhizinisi okubopha izintambo eNingizimu yeShayina asungule i-Robot Cable Association, futhi izintambo zamarobhothi zesikhathi esizayo zizoqala ukusebenza okuvamile kwamasosha.
Izintambo ezisetshenziswa amarobhothi ezimboni zinezici ezidingekayo ezihlukene ngenxa yezingxenye ezihlukene zokusetshenziswa. Yiziphi izinhlobo zezintambo nezintambo ezisetshenziswa amarobhothi ezimboni? Izintambo namakhebuli amarobhothi ngokuvamile ahlukaniswa abe izintambo zamasekhethi esignali namakhebuli wamasekhethi kagesi.
A: Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zesekhethi yesignali kanye nesekhethi yamandla, futhi isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi izintambo ezingagobi kakhulu noma izintambo zasentwasahlobo ezingaphansi kokugotshwa nokusonteka okudlulele, njengengxenye ejikelezayo noma ingxenye yesandla.
B: Iphinde ihlukaniswe ngesekhethi yesignali kanye nesekethe yamandla. Isetshenziselwa kakhulu izintambo ezingagobi ezindaweni ezinemvamisa encane nezimo ezithambile kuno-A, njengamajoyinti ajwayelekile.
C: Kuyisifunda sesignali, ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa ukuqondisa izintambo zebhokisi, ngoba idinga ukusebenza futhi isetshenziswe, idinga ikhebula eliguquguqukayo.
D: Ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili: isifunda sesignali kanye nesekhethi yamandla, ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa ikhebula lokuxhumana phakathi kwerobhothi nedivayisi yokulawula, futhi indlela yokusetshenziswa ihlukaniswe ngezintambo ezingaguquki kanye nezintambo zeselula.
E: Ihlukaniswe ngesekhethi yesignali kanye nesekhethi yamandla, ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa izintambo nezintambo zokufaka izintambo ngaphakathi kwemishini efana namadivayisi okulawula.
Ukuhlukaniswa kohlelo lokusebenza kwezintambo zocingo: izintambo zamarobhothi
Izintambo zemishini yasebhange (Industrial Wire Harness), izintambo zezintambo zasebhange ngokuvamile zingasetshenziselwa okokusebenza kwasebhange, okuhlanganisa: i-window walkie-talkie, umshini wokulalisa, isibonisi se-LED, isikrini sesilinganiso senzalo, isiqinisekisi sekhadi le-ID, njll., uhlelo lokushaja iwindi, i-walkie-talkie yasebhange, isiqinisekisi sesheke, Imishini yokukhipha imali ezenzakalelayo (ATM), imishini yokufaka imali ezenzakalelayo, imishini yokukhipha imali ejikelezayo (CRS), imishini yokuziphendulela, imishini yokuzikhokhela, njll., amatheminali ezintambo ezisetshenziswayo ngokuvamile zisebenzisa izixhumi ze-TYCO Izixhumi ze-AMP (izixhumi zeTyco), njll., zasekhaya Ukuthuthukiswa kwamakhono okucwaninga nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo ezinkampani ezixhumanisayo, ucwaningo lwemakethe lwemboni yokuxhuma yaseShayina, kanye nokusheshisa ukwenziwa kwasendaweni kwezixhumi!
Kodwa-ke, ngokuduma komphakathi ongenamali kanye nenqubomgomo yemali yedijithali eyethulwe, ezinye izinto zokusebenza zasebhange zizobonisa umkhuba wokuncipha kancane kancane, futhi izintambo zezintambo zemishini yasebhange zizoletha ukwehla okukhulu esikhathini esizayo. Thuthukisa ezinye izindlela zokukhulisa izigaba zokubopha izintambo njengamahhanisi erobhothi namahhanisi ezimoto.
Ukuhlukaniswa kohlelo lokusebenza kwedatha yokuxhumana yezintambo zokubopha, ihhanisi lezintambo zokuphepha
Idatha yokuxhumana/izintambo zokuvikela (i-lndustrial Wire Harness), kunezinhlobo eziningi zezintambo zokubopha izintambo zesistimu yokuvikela, njengokuqapha okuvaliwe, i-alamu yokugqekeza, isilawuli sokufinyelela nekhadi lokuya, ubunjiniyela benethiwekhi, ukuphathwa kwendawo yokupaka, ikhaya elihlakaniphile, ihhovisi elihlakaniphile. , i-intercom yevidiyo, isistimu yezingqungquthela, umsindo ohlakaniphile nevidiyo, ngokuthuthukiswa kwemikhiqizo ekhona ngamanethiwekhi e-5G esikhathini esizayo, kuzoletha umvuthwandaba. Ngenxa yokwenyuka okubukhali kwesidingo somkhiqizo kanye nesimo sevolumu ekhona, intengo yawo yeyunithi iyafana naleyo yemikhiqizo yabathengi, ikakhulukazi embonini yezogesi. Umehluko wamanani phakathi kwezixazululo zokufaka isicelo somkhiqizo, ngakho-ke uma usomabhizinisi omusha ozongena kulo mkhakha kufanele aqonde ubukhulu bezidingo zabo kanye nesimo soxhaso, amakhasimende amanje okuphela kwesicelo esijwayelekile samahhanisi ezintambo zokuphepha yiDahua, Univision, Hikvision, Xiongmai. , njll., kodwa intengo yamahhanisi ezintambo idonswe phansi kakhulu. Ngefekthri yokubopha izintambo ye-Chuangyixin ne-Kaiwang, esanda kufakwa ohlwini, umkhawulo wenzuzo wengxenye yezokuphepha isivele yaba ulwandle olubomvu.
Njengamanje, emakhabetheni ajwayelekile emakethe, amamojula e-SFP28/SFP56, QSFP28/QSFP56 IO asetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukuxhumana phakathi kokushintsha nokushintsha, naphakathi kokushintsha namaseva. Esikhathini sezinga le-56Gbps, ukuze baphishekele ukuphakama kwechweba eliphezulu, abantu baye bathuthukisa amamojula we-QSFP-DD IO ukuze bafinyelele umthamo we-400G wechweba. Ngokuphindwa kabili kwezinga lesignali, umthamo wechweba wemojula ye-QSFP-DD ungaphinda uphindwe kabili ube ngu-800G. Siyibiza nge-OSFP112. Ihlanganiswe namashaneli angu-8 anesivinini esiphezulu, futhi izinga lokudlulisela lesiteshi esisodwa lingafinyelela ku-112G PAM4. Iphakheji lonke Izinga lokudlulisela eliphelele liphezulu njenge-800G; ibuyela emuva ihambisana ne-OSFP56, ephinda kabili izinga uma iqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo, futhi ihlangabezana nezinga le-IEEE 802.3CK Association; ngokulandelayo, lokhu kuzoholela nakanjani ekwenyukeni okubukhali kokulahleka kwesixhumanisi, okwenza imojuli yethusi ye-IO ye-passive Ibanga lokudlulisela lifinyezwa ngokuqhubekayo. Ngokusekelwe emigoqweni engokoqobo engokoqobo, ithimba le-IEEE 802.3CK, elakhe ukucaciswa kwe-112G, lehlise ubude obukhulu besixhumanisi sekhebula lethusi laba ngamamitha angu-2 ngesisekelo sekhebula le-56G le-IO yethusi ngenani eliphakeme lamamitha angu-3. Imakethe ishintsha ngokushesha, futhi isivinini sokuthuthukiswa kwesikhathi esizayo asikaqiniseki. izoshesha. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi kusukela ezindikimbeni zamazinga kuya embonini, intuthuko ethembisayo nebalulekile yenziwe, okulindeleke ukuthi isize izikhungo zedatha zithuthukele ku-400G naku-800G. Kodwa ukususa imigoqo yobuchwepheshe kuyingxenye yenselele kuphela; enye ingxenye yisikhathi. Njalo eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemithathu kuwumjikelezo wokuvuselela, futhi nobuchwepheshe obusha buyakhululwa ngenani elisheshayo. Kunzima kuma-opharetha ukwahlulela ngokunembile isikhathi soshintsho esifanele. Uma ukwahlulela okungalungile kwenzeka, izindleko zizoba phezulu. Isizinda sezikhungo zedatha zasekhaya ezikhona yi-100G. I-25% yesikhungo sedatha ye-100G esetshenzisiwe iyithusi, i-50% i-fiber multimode, futhi i-25% i-fiber-module eyodwa. Ukuthutha okuthuthukisiwe kuya kuzivinini zenethiwekhi ezisheshayo. Ngakho-ke, minyaka yonke, ukuguquguquka kanye nokuphila kwezikhungo ezinkulu zedatha yamafu kuwukuhlola. Njengamanje, i-100G ithululela emakethe ngobuningi, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi i-400G izongenisa kulo nyaka. Noma kunjalo, ithrafikhi yedatha iyaqhubeka nokwanda, futhi ingcindezi ezikhungweni zedatha izoqhubeka inganqamuki, futhi izinkampani zokuhlanganisa izintambo ezihlobene njenge-Kingsignal, i-Hongtaida, i-Successlink Optoelectronics, i-Hongtaida, njll. zizozuza.
Ukuhlukaniswa kohlelo lokusebenza kwamahhanisi ezintambo: uchungechunge lwe-UPS lwezimboni zokulawula izintambo zokubopha
Ngokusetshenziswa kabanzi kwamakhompiyutha ekuthuthukisweni komnotho, ezinye izindawo ezibalulekile njengezezimali, ulwazi, ukuxhumana, izinhlelo zokulawula izimboni, njll. zinezidingo eziphakeme neziphakeme zokuthembeka nokuzinza kwezinto zikagesi, ikakhulukazi izinhlelo zokulawula izimboni, ezidinga izinga eliphezulu. , Ukunikezwa kwamandla okuzinzile okuphezulu. Lapho uhlelo lwegridi yamandla luphelelwa amandla ngokuzumayo, ukunikezwa kwamandla kufanele kugcine ukunikezwa kwamandla isikhathi esithile, ukuze kwenziwe ukucubungula okuvikelekile kudatha yesistimu yokulawula yezimboni futhi kugcinwe amathuluzi ensimu nama-valve okulawula endaweni ephephile. Esimeni sengozi, uchungechunge lwe-UPS lwezintambo zokulawula imboni lubaluleke kakhulu. Ihhanisi lokuxhuma izintambo lisetshenziswa kakhulu emikhiqizweni kagesi kanye nekagesi. Izimboni eziningi zidinga ukusebenzisa amahhanisi ezintambo. Ingxenye yemakethe enkulu kunazo zonke ezokuxhumana ngocingo, ilandelwa yimishini yezimoto nezinsimbi ezishintshayo zezimboni, kanti imakethe yesithathu ngobukhulu ingeyezokwelapha, ezondiza, ujantshi, ezokuthutha, njll.; amahhanisi ezintambo anjalo asetshenziswa kakhulu ohlelweni lokuphakela amandla angaphazamiseki lwe-AC, njenge-UPS nokusabalalisa amandla, njll.
Amandla kagesi e-UPS yezimboni akhiwe izingxenye ezimbili: iyunithi eyinhloko nebhethri. Intambo yokubopha izintambo ikakhulukazi intambo yokulawula amandla, njengentambo yamandla eshintshayo, intambo yamandla yekhompyutha, njll. Ubude bokubambezeleka (ukunikezwa kwamandla) kuncike kumthamo webhethri nesisindo somthwalo kanye ikhebula. indawo ephambanayo. Ngokuvamile, abakhiqizi bezintambo zezintambo bazomisa izintambo ezinezinombolo ze-AWG ezihlangabezana nezidingo zokulawula amandla ngokuya ngezidingo zekhasimende.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-23-2022